ADVOKATLIK TUZILMALARINING HUQUQIY MAQOMINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
Kalit so‘zlar:
advokatlik tuzilmasi, advokatlik byurosi, advokatlik firmasi, advokatlik hayʼati, yuridik maslahatxonaAnnotatsiya
Mazkur maqolada advokatlik tuzilmalarining huquqiy maqomi ilmiy-nazariy va huquqiy jihatdan tahlil qilingan boʻlib, bu borada advokatlik byurosi va yuridik maslahatxonaning tarkibiy xususiyatlari, ushbu advokatlik tuzilmalarining huquqiy maqomini takomillashtirish yuzasidan milliy va xorijiy tajriba oʻrganildi hamda Oʻzbekiston Respublikasining “Advokatura to‘gʻrisida”gi qonuniga tegishli oʻzgartirishlar kiritish haqida takliflar berildi. Shuningdek, advokatlik firmasi va advokatlar hayʼatining umumiy, oʻxshash hamda oʻzaro farqli tomonlari nazariy va huquqiy jihatdan tadqiq etilib, advokatlik firmasi va advokatlar hayʼatida advokatlarning huquq va majburiyatlari, bevosita amaliyotda olib borilgan oʻrganishlar natijasiga koʻra, advokatlik tuzilmasi hisoblangan yuridik maslahatxona faoliyatini qonunchilikda belgilab qoʻyilganidek amalda tashkil etish, yuridik maslahatxonaning to‘laqonli faoliyat yuritishi uchun moddiy-texnik va moliyaviy jihatdan samarali taʼminlash tizimini yaratish dolzarb ekanligi ta’kidlandi. Xorijiy davlatlar advokatlik tuzilmalarining huquqiy maqomi milliy advokatlik tuzilmalari bilan qiyosiy jihatdan tahlil etilgan holda mamlakatlarda advokatlik tuzilmalari advokatura institutining ijtimoiy-huquqiy tabiatiga bog‘liqligi aniqlandi. Oʻrganishlarni hisobga olgan holda ushbu institutning huquqiy asoslarini takomillashtirish maqsadida O‘zbekiston Respublikasida advokatura institutining nazariy va amaliy asoslarining dolzarbligi ochib berildi. Oʻzbekiston Respublikasida advokaturaning bugungi kundagi holati, advokatlik tuzilmalari huquqiy maqomining dolzarb masalalari va ularni takomillashtirish yo‘nalishlari belgilab olindi.
Iqtiboslar
1. Smolenskiy M.B. Advokatskaya deyatelnost’ i advokatura Rossiyskoy Federatsii (advokatskoye pravo) [Advocacy activity and advocacy of the Russian Federation (advocacy law)]. Rostov-on-Don, Phoenix, 2007, p. 3.
2. Qodiraliyev S. Improving the activity of qualification commissions under the regional administrations of the chamber of advocates of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Research Jet Journal of Analysis and Inventions, Tashkent, 2022, no. 12, pp. 59–65.
3. Kovalev N. Voprosy nezavisimosti advokatov i pravo na zashchitu: rekomendatsii po reformirovaniyu zakonodatel’stva Respubliki Uzbekistan v sootvetstvii s mezhdunarodnymi normami i printsipami [Issues of the independence of lawyers and the right to defence: recommendations for reforming the legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan in accordance with international norms and principles]. UN Office on Drugs and Crime. P. 4.
4. Mirziyoyev Sh. An educated generation is the key to a great future, entrepreneurs – prosperous life, and friendly cooperation is the key to progress. Narodnoye slovo – Public Speech, 2018, December 8, no. 253 (7211).
5. Davlyatov V.X. Yuridicheskaya priroda i osobennosti pravovogo statusa advokatskikh formirovaniy [Legal nature and features of the legal status of lawyers]. Review of Law Sciences, 2020, no. 1, pp. 188–191.
6. Toleubekov A.T. Konstitutsionno-pravovoy status parlamenta Respubliki Kazakhstan [Constitutional and legal status of the Parliament of the Republic of Kazakhstan]. PhD thesis. Moscow, 2015, 90 p.
7. Nurumov D., Matmurotov A. Advokatura [Advocacy]. Tashkent, 2021, p. 29.
8. Matmurotov A. Analysis of the requirement having work experience in the legal profession for a person applying for the status of an advocate in order to obtain a license for the right to practice law. The American Journal of Political Science Law and Criminology, 2021, vol. 3 (12), pp. 50–55. DOI: 10.37547/tajpslc/Volume03Issue12-08/.
9. Davlyatov V.X. Advokatura institutini takomillashtirishda advokatlik tuzilmalari va o‘zini o‘zi boshqarish organining huquqiy maqomi masalalari [Issues of the legal status of advocacy structures and self-governing body in improving the institute of advocacy]. Abstract of the PhD thesis. Tashkent, 2020, 84 p.
10. Kodiraliyev S., Tulaganova G. Rol’ advokata v realizatsii prava na zashchitu i kvalifitsirovannuyu yuridicheskuyu pomoshch’, ustanovlennogo Konstitutsiey Respubliki Uzbekistan [The role of a lawyer in the realization of the right to protection and qualified legal assistant of the constitutional Republic of Uzbekistan]. Review of Law Sciences, 2020, vol. 1, spec. iss., pp. 152–156. Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/rol-advokata-v-realizatsii-prava-na-zaschitu-i-kvalifitsirovannuyu-yuridicheskuyu-pomosch-ustanovlennogo-konstitutsiey-respubliki/. DOI:10.24412/2181-919X-2020-1-152-156/.
11. Matmurotov A. Ananalysis of some of the requirements for obtaining the status of an advocate in foreign countries. European Scholar Journal, 2021, no. 2 (11), pp. 133–136. Available at: https://scholarzest.com/index.php/esj/article/view/1514/.
12. Matmurotov A. Some limitations in the practice of advocacy: national and foreign experience. Innovative Approaches in Modern Science. Proceedings of CVIII International Scientific-Practical Conference “Innovative Approaches in Modern Science, 2021, no. 24 (108). Moscow, Internauka Publ. House. DOI: 10.32743/25878603.2021.24.108.322519/.
13. Nikonov I.G. Atamalar lug‘ati [Glossary of terms]. Tashkent, 2019, 65 p.
14. Rustamboyev M.X., Toʻxtasheva U.A. Oʻzbekiston Respublikasida advokatlik faoliyati [Advocacy in the Republic of Uzbekistan]. Tashkent, 2012, 100 p.
15. Pospelov O.V. Formy advokatskikh obrazovaniy v Rossii [Forms of lawyer formations in Russia]. Moscow, Russian Academy of Advocacy, 2008, p. 113.
16. Gavrilov S.N. K voprosu o formirovanii kognitivnoy bazy advokatskoy korporatsii [On the formation of the cognitive base of a lawyer corporation]. Aktual’nyye problemy rossiyskogo prava – Actual Problems of Russian Law, 2016, no. 6 (67), pp. 174–183.
17. Legal aid information system. Available at: https://e-advokat.uz/.
