XALQARO HUQUQDA KIBERURUSH VA KIBEROPERATSIYALAR: FARQLASH HAMDA HUQUQIY TARTIBGA SOLISH MUAMMOLARI
Kalit so‘zlar:
kiberurush, kiberoperatsiya, kiberhujum, xalqaro gumanitar huquq, kibermakon, atributsiya, Tallin qo‘llanmasi 2.0, kuch ishlatishAnnotatsiya
Mazkur maqola xalqaro huquq tizimida kiberhujumlar, kiberoperatsiyalar va kiberurushning huquqiy tabiatini tadqiq etishga bag‘ishlangan. Tadqiqotning maqsadi ushbu tushunchalarni o‘zaro farqlash hamda xalqaro gumanitar huquq normalarining kibermakondagi harakatlarga tatbiq etilishi imkoniyatlarini tahlil qilishdan iborat. Metodologik asos sifatida nazariy-dogmatik, empirik, qiyosiy-huquqiy va statistik metodlardan, jumladan, amaliy holat (Stuxnet, WannaCry, NotPetya, SolarWinds, Rossiya–Ukraina mojarosidagi kiberoperatsiya)lar hamda xalqaro tahliliy markazlar ma’lumotlari tahlilidan foydalanilgan. Tadqiqot natijasida kibermakon mojarolarning mustaqil sohasi sifatida shakllangani aniqlangan. Biroq mavjud xalqaro-huquqiy normalar ushbu sohani faqat qisman tartibga soladi. Bu esa huquqiy bo‘shliqlar va “kulrang zona”ning mavjudligiga sabab bo‘lmoqda.
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