GENERAL ASPECTS AND FUNCTIONS OF FORENSIC EXAMINATION WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE CRIMINAL PROCESS

Abstract

This article comprehensively analyzes the general aspects, content, and significance of forensic examination within the framework of criminal proceedings. The study theoretically substantiates the legal nature of the institution of forensic examination and its place and functional essence in the system of criminal procedure law. Also, based on scientific sources, the concepts and categories that form the scientific and theoretical basis of expert activity, the legal force of the expert opinion, and its significance as a means of its proof are highlighted. The research results are aimed at further improving criminal procedure law and expanding the possibilities of effective use of the institution of forensic examination in investigative and judicial practice. In particular, recommendations have been developed for deepening the scientific and theoretical concept of the institute of expertise, systematic analysis of its legal nature, and the development of mechanisms for the practical application of theoretical knowledge in judicial practice.